Misc
What Types of People Appear Most on International Currencies?
What Types of People Appear Most on International Currencies?
On currencies throughout the world, you’ll see everything from revolutionaries to poets featured prominently. But how does this mix of notable people break down quantitatively?
This graphic by NetCredit shows the types of people, by their main occupations and roles, that are featured on banknotes and coins worldwide.
Global Money Features Power
To find out the types of people most featured on money, NetCredit analyzed all the banknotes and coins in circulation in every country across the globe in 2022.
From monarchs to athletes, the analysis found that many types of people appear on banknotes and coins worldwide. In fact, 51 different main occupations and roles were identified, which were then organized into eight overarching categories:
- Leadership
- Government
- Society
- Sport & Recreation
- Military & Espionage
- Religion
- The Arts
- Humanity
Here’s a breakdown of all 51 different occupations, and what percentage of worldwide currencies they’re featured on:
Occupation | Category | % on Currencies |
---|---|---|
Monarch | Leadership | 30.24% |
Head of government | Government | 20.74% |
Politician | Government | 10.03% |
Military | Military & Esionage | 8.22% |
Poet | The Arts | 5.13% |
Religious leader | Religion | 3.02% |
Author | The Arts | 2.26% |
Artist | The Arts | 1.73% |
Writer | The Arts | 1.51% |
Musician | The Arts | 1.51% |
Activist | Society | 1.28% |
Scientist | Science & Humanities | 1.21% |
Movement leader | Leadership | 0.98% |
Saint | Religion | 0.98% |
Explorer | Science & Humanities | 0.90% |
Inventor | Science & Humanities | 0.83% |
Scholar | Science & Humanities | 0.83% |
Revolutionary | Leadership | 0.60% |
Business | Society | 0.60% |
Hero | Society | 0.60% |
Athlete | Sport & Recreation | 0.60% |
Supreme leader | Leadership | 0.53% |
Educator | Science & Humanities | 0.53% |
Historian | Science & Humanities | 0.45% |
Singer | The Arts | 0.45% |
Nationalist leader | Leadership | 0.38% |
Doctor | Science & Humanities | 0.38% |
Mathematician | Science & Humanities | 0.38% |
Chief | Leadership | 0.30% |
Architect | Science & Humanities | 0.30% |
Economist | Science & Humanities | 0.30% |
Philosopher | Science & Humanities | 0.23% |
Actor | The Arts | 0.23% |
Chief of state | Government | 0.15% |
Revolutionary leader | Leadership | 0.15% |
Intellectual | Science & Humanities | 0.15% |
Lawyer | Science & Humanities | 0.15% |
Wife | Society | 0.15% |
Spy | Military & Esionage | 0.08% |
Rector | Religion | 0.08% |
Civil engineer | Science & Humanities | 0.08% |
Linguist | Science & Humanities | 0.08% |
Philanthropist | Science & Humanities | 0.08% |
Anthropologist | Science and Humanities | 0.08% |
Social worker | Society | 0.08% |
Ballerina | Sport & Recreation | 0.08% |
Chess champion | Sport & Recreation | 0.08% |
Mountaineer | Sport & Recreation | 0.08% |
Actress | The Arts | 0.08% |
Film director | The Arts | 0.08% |
The analysis shows that over 50% of the people featured on money are either monarchs or heads of government, many of which are no longer in power.
For instance, Belize was once a British colony and still features the late Elizabeth II on all of its currency—even though the country gained independence from the UK in 1981.
And everyone featured on U.S. currency is also a historical figure. Putting living celebrities on U.S. money has been banned since 1866, after Spencer Clark, who was the Superintendent of the U.S. National Currency Bureau at the time, printed his own face on the 5-cent banknote instead of the explorer William Clark of “Lewis and Clark.”
International Currencies: The Most Popular Figure Heads
Featured on over 100 different currencies around the world, the late Elizabeth II is the most featured person on banknotes and coins.
This makes sense considering the UK’s widespread historical reach. During the height of its reign in the early 20th century, the British Empire ruled nearly a quarter of the world.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, 6 of the top 10 most-featured people on currencies are monarchs, while the rest are heads of government.
Women on Banknotes
While Elizabeth II is the most featured person on currencies around the world, it’s worth mentioning that few other women have been given the same honor.
A study analyzed 1,006 current international banknotes and found that only 15% featured images of women.
However, some countries are actively trying to celebrate more women on their money. For example, the U.S. has been planning to put Harriet Tubman on the U.S. $20 bill for years, and while there have been some delays, the bill is currently on track to get released by 2030.
This article was published as a part of Visual Capitalist's Creator Program, which features data-driven visuals from some of our favorite Creators around the world.
Mapped: The World’s Largest Armies in 2024
This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.
Despite being considered the biggest military force in the world, the United States doesn’t have the largest army in terms of personnel.
This graphic shows the top 10 countries by military personnel as of May 2024, including active and reserve personnel, as well as paramilitary forces. It is based on estimates from GlobalFirepower.com.
Vietnam, India, and South Korea Have the Biggest Armies
China has the largest standing army, with over 2 million active personnel. With increasing defense spending over the last decades, the country also ranks third in the number of tanks and second in the number of aircraft carriers in service.
When reserve personnel are included, however, the Chinese military falls behind those of Vietnam, India, South Korea, and Russia.
Vietnam’s forces include 600,000 active personnel and over 5 million in reserve. This is because Vietnam, along with countries like South Korea and Israel, has a standing policy of conscription for young adults.
Country | Total Military Personnel (est.) | Region |
---|---|---|
🇻🇳 Vietnam | 5.8M | Asia |
🇮🇳 India | 5.1M | Asia |
🇰🇷 South Korea | 3.8M | Asia |
🇷🇺 Russia | 3.6M | Europe/Asia |
🇨🇳 China | 3.2M | Asia |
🇺🇦 Ukraine | 2.2M | Europe |
🇺🇸 United States | 2.1M | North America |
🇰🇵 North Korea | 2.0M | Asia |
🇵🇰 Pakistan | 1.7M | Asia |
🇮🇷 Iran | 1.2M | Middle East |
Interestingly, the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine resulted in a massive increase in Ukrainian personnel numbers. Active personnel rose from around 170,000 in 2016 to over 900,000.
Despite not having the largest army, the U.S. accounts for almost 40% of global military expenditures, with its 2022 spending totaling $877 billion.
China ranked second in absolute terms, accounting for another 13% of world military expenditure at $292 billion.
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