21 Vintage Photos That Show What Syria Was Like 50 Years Ago

Group in small town along road from Beirut to Damascus.
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives

Syria has been at war for nearly four years. The most recognizable images of the country today depict bombed-out buildings, piles of rubble, and displaced citizens.

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A collection of images taken fifty years earlier by Charles W. Cushman, an avid traveler and amateur photographer, are a stark contrast.

Though Syria saw a number of coups d'etat in the 1960s and in the decades before and after, Cushman's photos of downtown Damascus in 1965 paint a more mundane picture, showing families gathering, men riding donkeys, and shoppers in bustling bazaars.

These photos are being shared with permission from the Indiana University Archives.

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Two years before Cushman visited Damascus, Syria's government was overthrown in a coup d'etat.

Introduction to Damascus
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives

The military then overthrew the ruling Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party in 1966, the year after Cushman's visit.

Damascus
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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But these photos show a more mundane side of the country, giving a rare glimpse into everyday life in the capital.

Damascus
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives

Below, a group travels along the small town road between Beirut and Damascus.

Group in small town along road from Beirut to Damascus.
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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In the mid-60s, animals could be seen transporting goods through downtown Damascus. Cushman described this one as "a full load."

"A full load"
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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"Big rider - small donkey" reads the description on this one.

"Big rider - small donkey"
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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The photos show bustling street shopping scenes as well.

Fruit carts
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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... and peddlers carried their wares on their backs.

"He sells baskets"
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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Cushman wrote on this photo, "Syrian high-rise?"

"Syrian high-rise?"
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives
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Farmland rolling outside Damascus. Today, the city and the surrounding area are heavily contested between the Assad regime and Syria's various rebel groups.

Along Beirut-Damascus highway
Charles W. Cushman Photograph Collection/Indiana University Archives

See more fascinating photography...

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