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U.S. Military Personnel Deployments by Country

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Chart: U.S. Military Personnel Deployments by Country

U.S. Military Personnel Deployments by Country

200k active troops overseas in 177 countries

The Chart of the Week is a weekly Visual Capitalist feature on Fridays.

There was no shortage of cuts proposed in Trump’s budget for 2018, which was released earlier this week.

However, one of the few departments that did not receive a haircut was the Department of Defense. If the proposed budget ultimately passes in Congress, the DoD would be allocated an extra $54 billion in federal funding – a 10% increase that would be one of the largest one-year defense budget increases in American History.

To put the proposed increase in context, the United States already spends more on defense than the next seven countries combined. Meanwhile, the additional $54 billion is about the size of the United Kingdom’s entire defense budget.

CountryMilitary Spending (2015)Share
United States$596 billion35.8%
China$215 billion12.9%
Saudi Arabia$87 billion5.2%
Russia$66 billion4.0%
United Kingdom$55 billion3.3%
India$51 billion3.1%
France$51 billion3.1%
Japan$41 billion2.5%
Germany$39 billion2.4%
South Korea$36 billion2.2%
Others$427 billion25.6%

“Be All You Can Be”

With over half of all U.S. discretionary spending being put towards the military each year, the U.S. is able to have extensive operations both at home and abroad. Our chart for this week breaks down military personnel based on the latest numbers released by the DoD on February 27, 2017.

In total, excluding civilian support staff, there are about 2.1 million troops. Of those, 1.3 million are on active duty, while about 800,000 are in reserve or part of the National Guard.

On a domestic basis, there are about 1.1 million active troops stationed in the United States, and here’s how they are grouped based on branch of service:

Military BranchActive Domestic PersonnelAs a Percentage
Army394,236
35%
Navy283,499
25%
Marine Corps149,992
13%
Air Force249,738
22%
Coast Guard38,659
3%
Total1,116,124
100%

Internationally, there are just under 200,000 troops that are stationed in 177 countries throughout the world.

Here are the top 20 countries they are stationed in, as well as an “Other” category that represents the rest:

RankCountry / TerritoryU.S. Troops
#1Japan39,345
#2Germany34,805
#3South Korea23,468
#4Italy12,102
#5Afghanistan9,294
#6United Kingdom8,479
#7Kuwait6,296
#8Iraq5,540
#9Bahrain5,504
#10Guam3,831
#11Spain3,256
#12Qatar2,976
#13Turkey2,234
#14Djibouti1,961
#15Jordan1,759
#16United Arab Emirates1,079
#17Belgium842
#18Cuba806
#19Romania667
#20Greece407
Other / Unknown34,834
Total199,485

In 2015, Politico estimated that there are 800 U.S. bases abroad, and that it costs up to $100 billion annually to maintain this international presence.

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Charted: What Southeast Asia Thinks About China & the U.S.

A significant share of respondents from an ASEAN-focused survey are not happy about rising American and Chinese influence in the region.

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A cropped chart visualizing the results of a 2024 survey where respondents were asked if they were worried or welcoming of rising Chinese and American geopolitical influence in their country.

What Southeast Asia Thinks About China & the U.S.

This was originally posted on our Voronoi app. Download the app for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.

This chart visualizes the results of a 2024 survey conducted by the ASEAN Studies Centre at the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute. Nearly 2,000 respondents were asked if they were worried or welcoming of rising Chinese and American geopolitical influence in their country.

The countries surveyed all belong to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a political and economic union of 10 states in Southeast Asia.

Feelings Towards China

On average, a significant share of respondents from all 10 countries are worried about rising influence from both the U.S. and China.

However, overall skepticism is higher for China, at 74% (versus 59% for U.S.).

CountryWorried About Growing
🇨🇳 Influence
Welcome Growing
🇨🇳 Influence
🇧🇳 Brunei58%42%
🇰🇭 Cambodia66%34%
🇮🇩 Indonesia57%43%
🇱🇦 Laos68%32%
🇲🇾 Malaysia56%44%
🇲🇲 Myanmar95%5%
🇵🇭 Philippines81%19%
🇸🇬 Singapore74%26%
🇹🇭 Thailand84%16%
🇻🇳 Vietnam96%4%
Average74%27%

The recently-cooled but still active territorial concerns over the South China Sea may play a significant role in these responses, especially in countries which are also claimants over the sea.

For example, in Vietnam over 95% of respondents said they were worried about China’s growing influence.

Feelings Towards America

Conversely, rising American influence is welcomed in two countries with competing claims in the South China Sea, the Philippines (69%) and Vietnam (55%).

CountryWorried About Growing
🇺🇸 Influence
Welcome Growing
🇺🇸 Influence
🇧🇳 Brunei73%27%
🇰🇭 Cambodia58%42%
🇮🇩 Indonesia73%27%
🇱🇦 Laos79%21%
🇲🇾 Malaysia68%32%
🇲🇲 Myanmar45%55%
🇵🇭 Philippines32%69%
🇸🇬 Singapore37%63%
🇹🇭 Thailand80%20%
🇻🇳 Vietnam45%55%
Average59%41%

Despite this, on a regional average, more respondents worry about growing American influence (59%) than they welcome it (41%).

Interestingly, it seems almost every ASEAN nation has a clear preference for one superpower over the other.

The only exception is Thailand, where those surveyed were not a fan of either option, with 84% worried about China, and 80% worried about the U.S.

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