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A worker sanitizes shopping carts as people line up in the early morning at Walmart on Black Friday.
A worker sanitizes shopping carts as people line up in the early morning at Walmart on Black Friday. Photograph: Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
A worker sanitizes shopping carts as people line up in the early morning at Walmart on Black Friday. Photograph: Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

Billionaires made $1tn since Covid-19. They can afford to protect their workers

This article is more than 3 years old
and Omar Ocampo

In a holiday shopping season with rampant rates of Covid-19 infection, we must protect frontline workers before it’s too late

There are few scenes more sordid than the surging wealth gains of the world’s billionaire class during an unprecedented pandemic when millions have lost their lives, health, and livelihoods.

As the US heads into another wave of Covid-19 infections, the wealth of 650 American billionaires has increased by over $1tn since mid-March, the beginning of the pandemic lockdowns.

Who’s generating all this wealth? In many cases, it’s frontline retail, healthcare, and food workers who are underpaid and under-protected from the virus.

These workers risk their lives every day to do the work that increases already obscene corporate wealth. And going into a holiday shopping season with cases exploding, the risk is only increasing.

Who are the prime offenders?

In a new report we co-authored for the Institute for Policy Studies, Billionaire Wealth vs Community Health, we profile what we call the “Delinquent Dozen” – companies whose owners and executives have seen their wealth and profits surge but have been laggards in protecting their workers.

Most notoriously, the wealth of Amazon’s Jeff Bezos has increased by over $70bn since mid-March, while an estimated 20,000 Amazon workers have been infected with Covid-19.

Yet Bezos is hardly alone. Three owners of Walmart – Rob, Jim, and Alice Walton – have seen their combined personal wealth increase by over $48.2bn since the beginning of the pandemic. Walmart refuses to provide hazard pay to its workers.

Things aren’t much better for the workers who may do your shopping for you or provide food for the grocery aisle.

Apoorva Mehta, founder of Instacart, is now worth $1.6bn, and his wealth will surge when Instacart goes public in 2021. Yet workers at Instacart, which hired hundreds of thousands to meet surging demand, have said that the company failed to provide sufficient protections.

John H Tyson, the billionaire owner of Tyson Foods, has seen his personal wealth increase by over $600m since the beginning of the pandemic. Meanwhile, thousands of Tyson workers have been infected with Covid-19.

At one Tyson plant in Iowa, supervisors have been accused of literally taking bets on how many workers would catch the virus. More than 1,000 workers at the now-shuttered plant were infected, and at least five died.

Other scofflaws are big private equity firms like Blackstone, KKR, Cerberus Capital, BC Partners, and Leonard Green Partners, which own hundreds of companies. Their billionaire owners have seen their fortunes surge while the companies they own have repeatedly failed to protect their workers.

Blackstone, for example, owns TeamHealth, a company that demoted a whistleblower doctor who went public about the company’s lack of Covid-19 safety precautions. The company’s founder and CEO, Stephen Schwarzman, has seen his personal wealth increase by $4.1bn since March.

Cerberus Capital owns Albertsons and Safeway supermarkets, which employ thousands of essential workers. Hazard pay ended many months ago at Safeway, even as Covid-19 infections have increased by 161% at Safeway stores in the DC metro region alone. Meanwhile Steve Feinberg, the billionaire co-founder of Cerberus, has seen his personal wealth increase by $276m.

Corporations and their billionaire beneficiaries must do more to protect essential workers going into this winter of pain.

They should immediately provide, regularly replace, and upgrade high quality personal protective equipment (PPE) at no cost to all their essential workers. They should implement hazard pay of at least an extra $5 an hour. And they must provide substantial paid sick leave benefits for workers to stay home when ill and exposed.

When companies fall short, policymakers must act.

President-elect Biden should establish a Presidential Commission on Essential Workers with on-the-ground, diverse worker representation. And lawmakers should address this rampant pandemic profiteering – starting with an emergency pandemic wealth tax on billionaires to raise revenue for healthcare and aid to localities. Congress should also establish a Pandemic Profiteering Oversight Committee.

The contrast between billionaires making no sacrifice and their essential workers making the ultimate sacrifice is both unethical and corrupt. In a holiday shopping season with terrifying rates of Covid-19 infection, we need to protect these workers before it’s too late.

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