Hundreds gather in southern Pakistan for rare protest against killing of doctor over ‘blasphemy’

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Updated 25 September 2024
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Hundreds gather in southern Pakistan for rare protest against killing of doctor over ‘blasphemy’

  • Dr. Shahnawaz Kanbhar was killed in alleged police shootout last week in southern Umerkot district
  • Protesters demand transparent inquiry, arrest of the police officers responsible for doctor’s killing 

KARACHI: Hundreds of civil society activists and residents of Pakistan’s southern Sindh province on Wednesday protested against the killing of a doctor allegedly by police after he was accused of blasphemy, demanding a transparent inquiry into the incident and action against the culprits. 

Dr. Shahnawaz Kanbhar, accused of sharing blasphemous content online, was arrested last Wednesday in Umerkot district and killed hours later by police in a purported shootout. According to a report in the Associated Press, police said Dr. Kanbhar was killed unintentionally when police asked two men on a motorcycle to stop but one of them opened fire, prompting them to shoot back. Police said it was only after the shooting that they learned the slain man was the doctor being sought by them for alleged blasphemy. 

His family disputes the police account, claiming he was murdered in custody. The incident has sparked widespread condemnation from Pakistani rights activists, who have demanded a transparent investigation.

Accusations of blasphemy — sometimes even just rumors — can spark riots and mob rampages in Pakistan. Although killings of blasphemy suspects by mobs are common, extra-judicial killings by police are rare.

“Today’s protest is purely to arrest the killers of Shahnawaz Kanbhar and punish them,” rights activist Kazwa Nawaz Asif told Arab News during a demonstration attended by hundreds at Umerkot. The protest was held in front of the district’s press club. 

Asif said the protest also aimed to prevent such incidents from occurring again in the future.

The Sindh government last week suspended ten officers, including a deputy inspector general of police and registered a case against 34 suspects, out of which 15 were not identified, for burning Dr. Kanbhar’s body. 

Suleman Rahimoo, another activist, questioned the government’s decision to conduct an inquiry against a deputy inspector of general police by another officer of the same rank, pointing out that he was his colleague. 

“This is why we believe that a judicial inquiry should be carried out,” Rahimoo told Arab News.

Rights activist Sindhu Nawaz said the doctor had pleaded for an opportunity to explain his position, asserting that he was not the one using the account that posted the blasphemous content online.

“But he was killed overnight by the police officials and the body was handed over to fanatics who burnt it,” she said. 

Nawaz said Sindh is known as a land where love, peace and interfaith harmony exists. 

“To uphold this identity, we felt it was necessary to hold a protest in Umerkot because Umerkot is the land where during Eid, our Hindu brothers congratulate Muslims and when Holi is celebrated, the same Muslims celebrate with them,” she said. 

Nawaz vowed that the protest would continue until the officers responsible for killing Dr. Kanbhar are arrested and a judicial inquiry into the matter is conducted.

“This is our Sindh and we will continue to fight to restore this identity,” Nawaz said. 

Dr. Kanbhar’s killing marks the second such incident in recent weeks. Earlier this month, a police officer in Balochistan province killed a blasphemy suspect in custody, highlighting the grave dangers faced by persons accused of blasphemy in Pakistan.

Human rights groups and civil society organizations have urged the Pakistani government to repeal the country’s blasphemy laws, which they argue contribute to discrimination and violence. They have also called for a comprehensive review of law enforcers’ response to blasphemy accusations.


Pakistan, China to develop aquaculture industry in Gwadar to boost seafood production, export

Updated 5 sec ago
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Pakistan, China to develop aquaculture industry in Gwadar to boost seafood production, export

  • Chinese port company presents plan to develop high-tech aquaculture industry in Pakistan’s coast city of Gwadar
  • Developing aquaculture key to enhancing exports, ensuring food security, says Pakistan’s maritime affairs minister

KARACHI: China’s Overseas Ports Holding Company (COPHC) on Wednesday presented a detailed plan to develop a high-tech aquaculture industry in Pakistan’s coastal city of Gwadar, the maritime affairs ministry said, describing the plan as a “transformative opportunity” for the country’s coastal development. 
Gwadar is in Pakistan’s impoverished southwestern province of Balochistan, a sparsely populated, mountainous, desert region where China is involved in the development of a deep-sea port on the Arabian Sea as part of a $60 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.
The aquaculture industry involves the farming of aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimps, crabs, oysters, seaweed, and other marine or freshwater species. In a meeting with Pakistan’s Maritime Affairs Minister Junaid Anwar Chaudhry, COPHC Chairman Yu Bo outlined his organization’s vision to develop a sustainable, technologically advanced aquaculture sector in the port city.
“This project will harness Gwadar’s rich marine resources and transform the city into a key hub for seafood production, processing, and export,” Chaudhry was quoted as saying by the ministry. He highlighted the project’s potential to generate employment, attract investment and strengthen the local economy.
The Pakistani minister assured full government support for all investors and companies aiming to establish operations in the country toward unlocking Pakistan’s blue economy.
“We strongly support initiatives that bring investment, technology, and jobs to our coastal regions,” he said.
Chaudhry noted that Gwadar’s coastline offers immense potential for aquaculture ventures due to its favorable sea conditions and proximity to international markets. He emphasized the importance of developing hatcheries, seafood processing facilities and sustainable aquaculture farms to meet global quality standards and boost exports. The minister said developing aquaculture was key to enhancing exports and ensuring food security in Pakistan.
Both sides agreed to continue coordination through relevant government departments and technical experts to develop viable models and policy frameworks for smooth project implementation.


Pakistan party ends weeks-long protest over arrest of Baloch rights activists 

Updated 16 April 2025
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Pakistan party ends weeks-long protest over arrest of Baloch rights activists 

  • BNP party is protesting arrest of Dr. Mahrang Baloch, others after so-called violent protests
  • Dr. Baloch and others were arrested last month and charged with sedition, murder and terrorism

ISLAMABAD: The Balochistan National Party-Mengal (BNP-M) on Wednesday called off a weeks-long sit-in in southwest Pakistan against the arrest last month of Baloch ethnic rights activists, the chief of the party said in a press conference. 

BNP chief Sardar Akhtar Mengal and his supporters have been leading a protest since Mar. 28, days after Dr. Mahrang Baloch, the most prominent rights activist from Balochistan, and others were arrested after they took part in a protest outside the University of Balochistan in the provincial capital of Quetta. Baloch and other activists had been demanding the release of other members of the Baloch Yakjehti Committee rights group, whom they allege have been detained by security agencies. 

That demonstration ended in the death of three protesters, according to police documents, and Baloch and others were charged with terrorism, sedition, and murder. The Pakistan army and government have in the past variously referred to Baloch and her BYC as ‘terrorist proxies’ who are allied with militant separatist groups like the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA). The group denies the charge and says it leads peaceful protests for the rights of the Baloch. 

“Keeping in mind everything, giving importance to the difficulties of the people, the Balochistan National Party has decided that if the government does not allow us to go to Quetta, we will continue our protest, if not this way, then any other way we deem fit,” Mengal Said at a press conference in Mastung where his party had been holding the sit-in. 

He did not elaborate on a future course of action. 

The crackdown on BYC leaders followed a deadly train attack in Balochistan last month, in which BLA separatist militants took hundreds of passengers hostage. The army said 23 soldiers, three railway employees and five passengers had died in the attack and rescue mission, which lasted over a day. 

Last year, Baloch was barred from traveling to the United States to attend a TIME magazine awards gala after being named on the 2024 TIME100 Next list of “rising leaders.” 

She began her activist career at the age of 16 in 2009 when her father went missing in an alleged “enforced disappearance.” His body was found two years later. Her BYC says it campaigns against such extrajudicial killings, abductions and other rights abuses against the ethnic Baloch people. The state denies official complicity. 

Protests and advocacy among the Baloch are often led by women, who say their male counterparts have suffered the worst in a decades-long state crackdown.

Pakistan has been battling a separatist insurgency in Balochistan for decades, where militants target state forces and foreign nationals in the mineral-rich southwestern province bordering Afghanistan and Iran.


Daesh claims Pakistan bomb blast killing three policemen

Updated 16 April 2025
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Daesh claims Pakistan bomb blast killing three policemen

  • The incident occurred in the country’s restive southwestern Baochistan, wounding more than a dozen
  • Daesh has also carried out attacks on civilians and security forces in Pakistan and Afghanistan in the past

ISLAMABAD: Daesh has claimed a bomb explosion targeting police in Pakistan’s turbulent southwest that killed three policemen and wounded more than a dozen.
A bomb planted on a parked motorcycle on Tuesday targeted a passing bus carrying 40 policemen in Mastung city of impoverished Balochistan province, where security forces have been battling sectarian, ethnic and separatist violence for decades.
In a statement late Tuesday, Daesh’s regional Khorasan chapter, which often carries out attacks on security forces in Pakistan and Afghanistan, claimed its “soldiers” targeted the “apostate” police.
Pakistan has witnessed a sharp rise in violence in its regions bordering Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in Kabul in 2021, with Islamabad accusing its western neighbor of allowing its soil to be used for attacks against Pakistan — a claim the Taliban denies.
In Balochistan, separatist violence has intensified, including an attack last month by ethnic Baloch militants on a train carrying 450 passengers, which sparked a two-day siege and left dozens dead.
Daesh is also active.
The group has claimed responsibility for attacks on religious minorities, targeted killings of religious scholars, and assaults on security officials.
In July 2023, the group claimed a suicide bombing at a political party gathering that killed more than 54 people, including 23 children.
More than 200 people, mostly security officials, have been killed in attacks since the start of the year by armed groups fighting the government in both Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, according to an AFP tally.


‘Monkey Business’ thrives on stage, but Yasir Hussain warns survival through theater is no joke

Updated 18 min 24 sec ago
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‘Monkey Business’ thrives on stage, but Yasir Hussain warns survival through theater is no joke

  • The Pakistani actor rose to fame through Anwar Maqsood’s plays before moving into TV and film
  • Back on stage after years, Hussain says he wants big-screen productions under his LO IQ Films

KARACHI: Pakistani actor Yasir Hussain has returned to his theater roots with “Monkey Business,” a farcical comedy currently drawing crowds to the Arts Council of Pakistan in Karachi, though he says it remains nearly impossible for artists to survive on theater alone in the country.
The actor, who rose to prominence through iconic roles in Anwar Maqsood’s plays before moving into television and film, is now back on stage after years. His return comes at a time when Pakistan’s theater scene continues to struggle with limited commercial viability, high production costs and little state support.
“I don’t think an artist should solely rely on theater [in Pakistan]. They should do TV and film too,” Hussain told Arab News on Tuesday.
“Even today if I am offered a project like ‘Badshah Begum,’ ‘Baandi,’ ‘Jhooti’ or ‘Aik Thi Laila,’ which were all great scripts, I’d still do it,” he added, naming some of the television productions.
Hussain stars as Wasim in Monkey Business, a satire about aspiring actors who get involved in phishing scams. The play opened on April 5 and runs through April 21 in Karachi, before heading to Lahore and Islamabad.

“He is a fraud,” he said while describing his character in the play. “It’s all about actors, new actors and they are into some kind of phishing business. It’s a farce comedy.”

Actor Yasir Hussain (right) poses infront of the poster of his theatre play "Monkey Business" in a picture uploaded by himself on April 4, 2025. (Yasr Hussain 131/ Instagram)

Known for his early work in Anwar Maqsood’s “Pawnay 14 August” and “Half Playt,” Hussain transitioned to television and film over the past decade, also producing and directing for screen.
His latest TV drama “Paradise,” which he produced under his banner LO IQ Films, premiered earlier this week, starring Iqra Aziz, his wife, and Shuja Asad.
“I really want to pitch good scripts to my wife,” he said, adding: “In Paradise, if you see the first episode, you’ll see that it’s a custom-made character for Iqra.”
Hussain and Aziz, a renowned actress in her own right, previously appeared together in Jhooti and later in the mini-series Aik Thi Laila. But Hussain said he avoids working opposite her in lead roles post-marriage.
“Marriage is a very personal thing and I don’t want to show that chemistry onscreen in a TV drama at least,” he explained. “I don’t want her screen age to increase for no reason because of me. And I don’t want to share the small screen with her just because she is a famous actress. I have no interest in appearing in dramas nor sharing the small screen with my wife.”

Yasir Hussain (center) poses with actors from the set of drama Paradise directed by him. (Photo courtesy: Instagram/@Yasir Hussain131)

Though he’s focused on stage shows and direction at the moment, Hussain doubts theater can thrive in Pakistan without institutional support.
“How will theater in Pakistan rise? This place where we are performing theater, the rent is 1.5 to 2 lakhs rupees [$357 to $713] in addition to lights, sounds and other expenses. Theater [setup] for a day costs a lot, equal to the amount it generates,” he said.
“Unless the government plays a part in [promoting] theater or film, no one can do it. It cannot flourish.”
Hussain also drew a distinction between commercial theater like Monkey Business and the work staged at institutions like the National Academy of Performing Arts (NAPA).
“It’s good for NAPA but it’s not commercially viable,” he said. “There is no hype around the city for such kind of theater.”
Asked about his future plans, Hussain said he wanted to venture into film production under LO IQ Films.
“I am enjoying production. LO IQ Films is producing theater as well as TV so now I want to produce films,” he said.
 


Pakistan ready to boost anti-narcotics cooperation with Gulf states — interior minister

Updated 16 April 2025
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Pakistan ready to boost anti-narcotics cooperation with Gulf states — interior minister

  • Pakistan’s Anti-Narcotics Force hosted the Pak-GCC conference in the federal capital
  • Event aimed to strengthen regional coordination and build joint drug control strategy

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi on Wednesday called for enhanced regional coordination to combat drug trafficking, saying his country was ready to expand counter-narcotics cooperation with Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states through intelligence sharing, joint training and technical collaboration.
Naqvi issued the statement while speaking at the Pak-GCC Regional Narcotics Conference, organized by the Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) in Islamabad, where delegates from the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait gathered to develop a joint strategy against narcotics trafficking and abuse.
“The Government of Pakistan stands ready to deepen its cooperation with the GCC states in every area of counter-narcotics,” Naqvi said. “We seek to strengthen mechanisms for intelligence sharing, joint training, real-time coordination and forensic and technological collaboration.”
Naqvi stressed that the success of anti-drug efforts depended on collective commitment and sustained collaboration among regional partners.
He said the presence of GCC delegates at the conference demonstrated their shared resolve to combat drug trafficking and abuse.
“Your presence here reflects our collective resolve to strengthen cooperation, share intelligence and forge actionable strategies to combat drug trafficking and abuse,” he said.
He emphasized that Pakistan and its regional partners must act decisively to address the evolving challenges posed by narcotics.
“Today, our regional friends have come together with a sense of urgency and responsibility, as the global drug problem continues to evolve in scale, complexity and impact,” he said.
“I am confident that through joint action and sustained partnership, we can reverse this growing threat and protect future generations,” he added.
Naqvi said Pakistan and GCC states shared deep historical, religious and cultural ties, making it all the more important to work together for a region “safer, healthier and free from the destructive influence of narcotics.”